Art Knowledge News
DCMS To Review the British Museum Act |
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| Monday, 01 August 2005 15:50 |
 LONDON, ENGLAND.-The Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) is currently reviewing the law to make returns of works of art looted by the Nazis legal, reported BBC News. The department will soon hold consultations on this legislation for those works taken from 1933 to 1945. The British Museum may return four Old Master drawings that were stolen from Czech lawyer Arthur Feldmann. He was killed by the Nazis. The British Museum acquired the works in 1946 for nine guineas. The museum is willing to return the works to the Feldmann family, but the High Court ruled in May that it would break the law if it did so. According to the court "moral obligations" cannot over-ride the British Museum Act, which protects the collection. The Commission for Looted Art in Europe issued the following release: "In his judgement in the Attorney General's application for directions, the Vice Chancellor held that the British Museum is not legally permitted to return four Old Master drawings to the Feldmann family, looted from them by the Gestapo in 1939, in the way proposed by the Museum. The ruling is significant for all claimants of looted art from the Nazi era, setting aside any possibility of restitution being achieved in this way, and showing that the Government ought now to legislate in order to achieve clarity for all claimants.
The Commission for Looted Art in Europe, which represents the Feldmann family, very much regrets that this avenue to achieve the return of the drawings is not now open to the Museum. This application, which highlighted the exceptional moral circumstances of the case, seemed a constructive way to enable the British Museum to return the drawings without putting at issue other objects in its collection, such as the Elgin Marbles. It is three years since the British Museum agreed the Feldmann family's claim, and the family is disappointed by the outcome of the application. They remain confident, however, that a way will be found to enable the drawings to be returned to them in accordance with the British Museum's long-standing commitment so to do. In light of the court's judgement, it is now clear that, except in the rare case in which there is some other legal basis for return, the only sure way to achieve restitution of Nazi-looted works of art is by legislation, to which the government committed in 2000. The recent Report of the Spoliation Advisory Panel, that a looted missal in the British Library must be restituted, adds urgency to the need for legislation. The Commission looks to the government to bring forward proposals for such legislation with speed.Click on logo below to add this article to your favorite Social Website ~ |
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