1. German Expressionists Exhibit At The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)

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    artwork: Max Beckmann - "Departure", 1932 - Oil on canvas, three panels - Side panels 215.3 x 99.7 cm, center panel 215.3 x 115.2 cm. From the MoMA collection © 2011 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York/VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn. Prints by Max Beckman feature in the exhibition "German Expressionism: The Graphic Impulse" at MoMA  from March 27 to July 11, 2011.


    New York.-  A new exhibition running at The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), N.Y from March 27 to July 11, 2011 features approximately 250 works by some thirty artists drawn from MoMA’s outstanding holdings of German Expressionist prints, enhanced by selected drawings, paintings, and sculptures from the collection. "German Expressionism: The Graphic Impulse" includes works from E. L. Kirchner to Max Beckmann, artists associated with German Expressionism in the early decades of the twentieth century who took up printmaking with a collective dedication and fervor virtually unparalleled in the history of art. The woodcut, with its coarse gouges and jagged lines, is known as the preeminent Expressionist medium, but the Expressionists also revolutionized the mediums of etching and lithography to alternately vibrant and stark effect. The graphic impulse is traced from the formation of the Brücke artists group in 1905, through the war years of the 1910s, and extending into the 1920s, when individual artists continued to produce compelling work even as the movement was winding down.


    The exhibition takes a broad view of Expressionism, highlighting a diverse array of individuals (from Oskar Kokoschka and Vasily Kandinsky to Erich Heckel and Emil Nolde) who nonetheless shared visual and thematic concerns. Their works reflect a period of intense social and aesthetic transformation, and several themes of continuing resonance emerge. These include a focus on urban experience, an uncompromising approach to the body and sexuality, and an abiding preoccupation with nature, religion, and spirituality. Most pivotal for these years, however, was the experience of World War I. The war and its aftermath are the subject of works by a range of artists, including Otto Dix, whose series of fifty searing etchings, The War, was based on his own service in the trenches; Käthe Kollwitz, in a portfolio of seven woodcuts focusing on the devastation felt by the families left behind; and Max Beckmann, whose lithographic series, Hell (1919), confronts the violence and decadence in Berlin during the immediate postwar period. In addition to a publication and a major website on German Expressionism, the exhibition will mark the culmination of a major four-year grant from The Annenberg Foundation to digitize, catalogue, and conserve all of the approximately three thousand Expressionist works on paper in the Museum’s collection.


    artwork: Otto Dix - "Shock Troops Advance under Gas from The War", 1924 - Etching, aquatint, and drypoint from a portfolio of fifty. Plate: 19.3 x 28.8 cm, sheet: 34.8 x 47.3 cm. Publisher: Karl Nierendorf, Berlin. Printer: Otto Felsing, Berlin. Edition: 70. Gift of Abby Aldrich Rockefeller. © 2011 Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY /VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn.


    Founded in 1929 as an educational institution, The New York Museum of Modern Art is dedicated to being the foremost museum of modern art in the world. Through the leadership of its Trustees and staff, MoMA manifests this commitment by establishing, preserving, and documenting a permanent collection of the highest order that reflects the vitality, complexity and unfolding patterns of modern and contemporary art; by presenting exhibitions and educational programs of unparalleled significance; by sustaining a library, archives, and conservation laboratory that are recognized as international centers of research; and by supporting scholarship and publications of preeminent intellectual merit. Central to MoMA's mission is the encouragement of an ever-deeper understanding and enjoyment of modern and contemporary art by the diverse local, national, and international audiences that it serves. The rich and varied collection of MoMA constitutes one of the most comprehensive and panoramic views into modern art. From an initial gift of eight prints and one drawing, MoMA's collection has grown to include over 150,000 paintings, sculptures, drawings, prints, photographs, architectural models and drawings, and design objects. MoMA also owns approximately 22,000 films and four million film stills, and MoMA's Library and Archives, the premier research facilities of their kind in the world, hold over 300,000 books, artist books, and periodicals, and extensive individual files on more than 70,000 artists. The Museum Archives contains primary source material related to the history of MoMA and modern and contemporary art. Visit the museum's website at ... http://www.moma.org


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